Lead times & deadlines
Add Business Days to a Date
Find the date that’s a given number of business days from a start date — skipping weekends and US federal holidays. Enter a negative number to go backward.
How to add business days
Start from your date and step forward one day at a time, counting only weekdays that aren’t holidays, until you’ve counted the number you need. That’s how “ships in 5 business days” becomes a real delivery date. Enter your start date and the number of business days below — negative numbers count backward.
Use a negative number to go backward.
Resulting date
Friday, July 31, 2026
10 business days after Sunday, July 19, 2026.
Common uses
- Shipping & delivery — “arrives in 3–5 business days.”
- Bank holds — when a deposited check’s funds become available.
- Legal & HR deadlines — “respond within 10 business days.”
- Project lead times — a supplier’s promised turnaround.
2026 US federal holidays
The holidays skipped when “skip US federal holidays” is on.
| Holiday | Date (2026) | Observed |
|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | Thursday, January 1, 2026 | — |
| Martin Luther King Jr. Day | Monday, January 19, 2026 | — |
| Presidents' Day | Monday, February 16, 2026 | — |
| Memorial Day | Monday, May 25, 2026 | — |
| Juneteenth | Friday, June 19, 2026 | — |
| Independence Day | Saturday, July 4, 2026 | Friday, July 3, 2026 |
| Labor Day | Monday, September 7, 2026 | — |
| Columbus Day | Monday, October 12, 2026 | — |
| Veterans Day | Wednesday, November 11, 2026 | — |
| Thanksgiving Day | Thursday, November 26, 2026 | — |
| Christmas Day | Friday, December 25, 2026 | — |
Frequently asked questions
What is a business day?+
A business day (or working day) is any weekday — Monday through Friday — that isn't a public holiday. Saturdays, Sundays, and federal holidays are not business days. This calculator counts Monday–Friday by default and can also skip the 11 US federal holidays.
How do I count business days between two dates?+
Count every weekday from the day after the start date through the end date, skipping Saturdays, Sundays, and any holidays. For example, Monday to the following Friday is 4 business days. Rather than counting by hand, enter both dates above and the calculator does it instantly — with an option to include holidays or not.
Does the calculator include the start and end date?+
By default it counts the business days after the start date through the end date (so a Monday-to-Friday span is 4). Turn on 'include start date' to count the start day too, which makes the same span 5. The end date is always included when it's a business day.
Which holidays are excluded?+
The 11 US federal holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas. When a fixed-date holiday lands on a weekend, the observed date shifts to the nearest weekday, and the calculator uses the observed date. Turn holidays off to count weekdays only.
How do I add or subtract business days from a date?+
Use the 'add business days' mode: enter a start date and a number of business days, and the tool lands on the resulting weekday, skipping weekends and holidays. Enter a negative number to go backward. This is how shipping and lead-time estimates like 'ships in 3 business days' are calculated.
Why do business days matter?+
Banks, courts, government offices, and shipping carriers operate on business days, so deadlines and delivery estimates are usually quoted in them — 'funds available in 2 business days,' 'respond within 10 business days.' Counting them correctly (and accounting for holidays) is the difference between hitting and missing a deadline.
Need the count instead? Count business days between two dates.
Holidays are US federal holidays only; state, local, and company holidays vary. Dates are handled in your local time zone.